Imaginary Landscape No.2 (first version)



Category: Musical composition
Dated: Seattle, May 1, 1940
Instrumentation: For records of constant and variable frequency, string piano and percussion (i.e. 4 players).
Duration:
Premiere and performer(s): May 7, 1940 at the Cornish School in Seattle, performed by Xenia Cage, Marie Balagno, Doris Dennison, Imogene Horseley, Margaret Jansen, Helen McDonald and John Cage as conductor. Walter Nelskog, technician. Performed with the choreography, danced by Bonnie Bird, Syvilla Fort, Dorothy Herrmann and Cole Weston
Dedicated to: ---
Choreography: Bonnie Bird
Published: ---
Manuscript: Score (holograph, signed, in ink - 4 p. Folder 50); directions for playing (typescript photocopy - 1 lf. Folder 51) at New York Public Library


Cage recorded the work in a radio studio. There were four players, two assistants and a technician. The composition uses test-tone recordings (two players, changing the turntable-speed between 331/3 and 78 rpm), prepared piano (one player) and percussion (tam-tam and large Chinese cymbal: one player). The assistants picked up the sounds of the players (2 players each), and the technician recorded everything. Cage later withdrew the work and used its title for another work, composed in 1942 and intitially titled Fourth Construction. After the first performance of this work Cage renamed it to Imaginary Landscape no.2 (March)

Sources: New York Public Library online catalog; Leta Miller: The Art of Noise - John Cage, Lou Harrison, and the West Coast Percussion Ensemble. In "Michael Saffle (Ed.): Perspectives on American Music"; David W. Patterson (Ed.): John Cage: Music, Philosophy, and Intention (1933-1950); Paul van Emmerik: Thema's en Variaties